Adoption - The House Rabbit Society

Adoption

Behavior
Diet
Health
Products
About Us

FAQ

E-Mail
Home Link

To Cage or Not to Cage:

Updated: 9/30/04

Have questions about your new bunny's habitat, or what kind and sizes of cages are best? Read below to get some great ideas for helping your Bunny to feel "right at home."

 

Yes, you will need a cage!  - or a pen. The cage will be your rabbit's nest; rabbits usually prefer to have a safe area they can call their own. Set the cage (nest) on the floor, in an area where you spend a lot of time, such as the living room or family room. Do not put the cage near a heater or a loud TV or stereo. Always provide shade from a sunny window. When secluded in one room, such as a bedroom, your rabbit may be cut off from the family and unsure of the area outside. The more contact you have with your rabbit, the more you will enjoy each other.

Rabbits are crepuscular, which means that they generally sleep during the day and during the night, but are ready to play at dawn and twilight. So, if you're at work during the day, they won't mind so much being in a "roomy" cage. But they MUST be let out for at least several hours each day, both to exercise and to have social interaction with you.

Perhaps you'd feel more comfortable having your bunny in a more open "pen" environment, instead of a cage. This is one option that is especially good for rabbits who are a bit "cage protective," and for those rabbits not inclined to jump out of their space. With a pen, you need to protect your floor or carpet, and this can be done with the use of an inexpensive area rug, plastic office chair mat, sea grass mats, or other bunny-safe floor covering.

You will also want a means to cover the top if your rabbit is inclined to jump or climb out of their pen. This will prevent them from getting out and into trouble, or from injuring themselves by possibly catching a leg when trying to get out.

 

Some things to consider when planning your rabbit's habitat:
  • Make sure you purchase a cage that is large enough to accommodate Bunny when he/she is full grown
  • Make sure the cage is large enough for bunny to lay stretched out, when all the necessary supplies (litterbox, water & food bowls) are inside
  • Take into consideration, the amount of daily run time your rabbit will receive, when determining cage size; in this case, bigger is better
  • Make sure the cage door is large enough for a large cat litterbox to fit through
  • Make sure the cage door opens from the side, and not down, so bunny's feet won't get caught when entering or exiting the cage
  • Urine guards are helpful in keeping hay and urine in the cage
  • Casters or wheels on the cage make it easy to move about when needing to clean bunny's area
  • And, don't forget, bunny needs several hours "out of cage or pen" time, each day

 

Where to buy "house rabbit" cages: For small to medium rabbits (3-6 lbs.) we recommend a cage no smaller than 36" wide x 24" deep x 18-24" high. If bunny is larger, then a minimum of 36" wide x 30" deep is better (best of all, however, is the x-pen setup). You may have a cage manufacturer near you, or visit these web sites for some great examples of cages that meet Bunny's needs:
  • San Diego HRS, telephone 619-718-7777
    Visit our office to select a variety of cages or pens, perfect for your bunny. We are open the 1st and 3rd Saturdays of every month, at 4805 Mercury Street, Suite B, in Kearny Mesa (corner of Mercury & Ronson Road).
  • KW Cages, Santee, California (San Diego County) telephone 800-447-2243 or 619-596-4000.
  • Leith Petwerks, telephone 800-956-3576
  • Build your own with Neat Idea Cubes!

If you live in the San Diego's north coastal area, call 760-633-1564 to purchase cages and supplies.

 

Cage and pen photos: Here are photos of HRS members' cage/pen setups that you might find helpful when designing your bunny's habitat. Email us if you  have questions about any of the cage setups shown below.

 

Libby_cage_setup.jpg (74201 bytes)
This photo shows the perfect "basic cage" set-up with a Libby cage. Included inside the cage is a roomy litterbox containing hay, a large water crock and smaller pellet crock. A piece of carpet protects bunny's feet from the wire floor, and makes a comfortable place to rest. Bunny also has some toys inside to keep her entertained. Really great features of this cage are the side-opening front door that allows bunny to come and go on her own during run time, and the large top-opening door that lets you add a "large" litterbox and makes this cage really easy to clean. This cage measures 36" wide, by 24" deep, by 22" high. This is a great setup for smaller dwarf bunnies. It can be purchased from San Diego HRS at the Bunny Supplies Store.


Honey_famroom_pen.JPG (50427 bytes)
This is a great setup in a family room, where bunny's pen (36" high as she's a jumper!) allows her to interact with the family where they spend most of their time. Her living space includes a large litterbox full of hay, her water and pellet bowls, and a cardboard box in which to play, climb, and that she loves to chew. Indoor/outdoor carpet protects the floor. Pens like these are available through HRS and include eight 24" panels that can be arranged in many different configurations. They are very versatile and comfortable for bunny.

 

Cage-Dolce.jpg (32715 bytes)
This cage is actually a pen, with a "lid" on top to keep the bunny from climbing out. You can see that it includes a litterbox, a shelf to sit up high, and a little table that provides a fun hiding place. This pen's dimensions are 30" square and it's available from KW Cages. It's a good idea to get the door on this pen, so you don't have to lift the bunny out over the top and he can access his litterbox on his own while he's out to play.

 

Shelley_office_1.JPG (16293 bytes)
Here's a view into an office area where a pair of rabbits have a large cage and attached pen, creating their own "run area." This setup integrates very well into a space where the family spends a lot of time on the computer, so the bunnies get a lot of attention. This is a standard 8-panel pen, that is 30" high. These can be purchased online, from pet supply stores, and through HRS at its Bunny Supplies Store.

 

Alison_pen_1.JPG (51046 bytes) Alison_pen_2.JPG (55292 bytes)
The two images above demonstrate a simple, easy-to-clean pen set-up in a condo. It doesn't take much room, and the owner has decorated it with an inexpensive rug that matches her decor. As simple as it looks, the bunnies have everything they need: a big, roomy litterbox, cardboard tubes to play in, two water bowls, and an assortment of toys. The pen is easily opened to allow the bunnies to come and go during run time, then closed back up for the night or when mom is gone to work

 

Bess_cage.JPG (23081 bytes)
This bunny lives in the family/dining room area of her home. You can see that the large bottom door allows a large litterbox to fit inside, and the top also opens upward, providing easy access to the top floor. This cage is a Metro Condo, available from KW Cages. This cage's dimensions are 36" wide, by 30" deep, by 34" high. It's quite roomy and can accommodate up to two smaller to medium-size rabbits as long as they get plenty of daily run time out of their cage.

 

LeithPetwerks_condo.JPG (30409 bytes)
This magnificent structure is a Leith Petwerks three-story condo. It's a bit more expensive, but makes great use of a small space as the cage is taller than wide. Three bonded bunnies share this cage and have plenty of space to lounge about and play during the day. This cage's dimensions are 36" wide, by 23" deep, by 64.5" high. These also come in a 48" wide version, and can be purchased as one or two-story models.

 

Cage-LaceyBeau.jpg (57034 bytes)
Here's a simple open pen setup, where the bunny's main abode is a cardboard "bunny  cottage." This affords her good space and exercise, playing in the levels of the cottage. These cardboard cottages are great for bunnies who are love to chew! This pen is available from KW Cages and its dimensions are 42" square. The Cottontail Cottage can be purchased at http://www.catsandrabbitsandmore.com/cottontail_cottages.

 

If you are more adventurous and would like to design your own rabbit habitat, visit these sites for some great ideas:

 

Have multiple rabbits? Here are some ideas for you:
For those of us whose rabbit families have grown a bit, ideas for housing multiple singles and pairs can come in handy. Here are a couple photos and a link to an HRS article that talks about housing multiples.

 

Patio_setup_1.JPG (23204 bytes)
This is a setup on an enclosed patio, which houses two bonded rabbit pairs. The flooring is linoleum (we chose a non-slick surface) that has seagrass mats and carpet samples strewn about for added comfort. A 36-inch high puppy exercise pen was used to enclose the two areas that are separated down the middle by an 8-foot long by 36-inch high piece of plastic lattice (available at home garden centers). Each side contains a two-story rabbit cage, a cardboard bunny condo, food & water dishes, plus an extra-large litterbox. These areas provide the bunnies with plenty of run space while keeping them safely separated. This photo also gives you a picture of how this whole area is separated from the family room by a telescoping plastic gate. This separation allows free run of the paired bunnies housed in the family room (separated by their own pens), yet keeps them apart from the pairs. In short, this layout houses eight bunnies; giving all the bunnies plenty of run space and freedom.

Note: One very important aspect of this setup is that it is directly attached to the family room and can be heated and cooled to keep these bunnies in a safe and comfortable environment. And, it's easy to clean!

Don't forget - each of the bunnies' habitats shown here work very well. As long as bunny still gets several hours, each day, of free run outside his cage or pen.


 

This article from the House Rabbit Journal may inspire those of you considering whether or not you should add to your rabbit household.

http://www.rabbit.org/journal/3-8/multi-maintenance.html


Adoption | Behavior | Diet | Health | Products | About Us | FAQ | E-mail

Search:

House Rabbit Society is a non-profit rescue and education group. We welcome your feedback and appreciate your donations. Please join today.

Copyright © 2000, House Rabbit Society, San Diego Chapter
Write: P.O. Box 2628, Spring Valley, CA 91979 or call: 619-718-7777